Hardware yang akan di provisioning adalah Cisco IP Phone SPA502G, tapi
research ini bisa di implementasi pada semua produk Cisco IP Phone SPA
500 Series. Berikut spesifikasinya:
Data networking
● MAC address (IEEE 802.3)
● IPv4 (RFC 791)
● Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)
● DNS: A record (RFC 1706), SRV record (RFC 2782)
● Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) client (RFC 2131)
● Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) (RFC 792)
● TCP (RFC 793)
● User Datagram Protocol (UDP) (RFC 768)
● Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP) (RFC 1889, 1890)
● Real-Time Control Protocol (RTCP) (RFC 1889)
● Differentiated Services (DiffServ) (RFC 2475)
● Type of service (ToS) (RFC 791, 1349)
● VLAN tagging 802.1p/Q: Layer 2 quality of service (QoS)
● Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) (RFC 2030)
Voice gateway
● SIP version 2 (RFC 3261, 3262, 3263, 3264)
● SPCP with the Cisco Unified Communications 500 Series
● SIP proxy redundancy: dynamic via DNS SRV, A records
● Reregistration with primary SIP proxy server
● SIP support in NAT networks (including STUN)
● SIPFrag (RFC 3420)
● Secure (encrypted) calling via SRTP
● Codec name assignment
● Voice algorithms:
◦G.711 (A-law and μ-law)
◦G.726 (16/24/32/40 kbps)
◦G.729 A
◦G.722
● Dynamic payload support
● Adjustable audio frames per packet
● Dual-tone multifrequency (DTMF), in-band and out-of-band (RFC 2833) (SIP INFO)
● Flexible dial plan support with interdigit timers
● IP address/URI dialing support
● Call progress tone generation
● Jitter buffer: adaptive
● Frame loss concealment
● Comfort Noise Generation (CNG)
● Voice activity detection (VAD) with silence suppression
● Attenuation/gain adjustments
● VMWI - Voicemail Waiting Indicator, via NOTIFY, SUBSCRIBE
● Caller ID support (name and number)
● Third-party call control (RFC 3725)
Provisioning, administration, and maintenance
● Integrated web server provides web-based administration and configuration
● Telephone keypad configuration via display menu/navigation
● Automated provisioning and upgrade via HTTPS, HTTP, TFTP
● Asynchronous notification of upgrade availability via NOTIFY
● Nonintrusive in-service upgrades
● Report generation and event logging
● Statistics transmitted in BYE message
● Syslog and debug server records: configurable per line
Power supply
● Power supply is optional and is purchased separately
◦Models: Cisco PA100-NA, PA100-EU, PA100-UK, PA100-AU
● Switching type (100-240V) automatic
● DC output voltage: +5 VDC at 2.0A maximum
● Power adapter: 100-240V 50-60 Hz (26-34 VA) AC input
Physical interfaces
● Two 10/100BASE-T RJ-45 Ethernet ports (IEEE 802.3)
● Handset: RJ-9 connector
● Built-in speakerphone and microphone
● Headset 2.5mm jack
Indicator lights/LEDs
● Speakerphone on/off button with LED
● Headset on/off button with LED
● Mute button with LED
● Message waiting LED
Body dimensions (W x H x D) 8.42 x 8.35. x 1.73 in. (214 x 212 x 44 mm)
Unit weight 2.00 lb ( 0.9 kg)
Operating temperature 32o ~ 104oF (0o ~ 40oC)
Storage temperature -4o ~ 158oF (-20o ~ 70oC)
Operating humidity 5% to 95% noncondensing
Storage humidity 5% to 95% noncondensing
Ok kita telah mengetahui semua spesifikasinya, sekarang penulis akan menjabarkan semua kebutuhannya:
1. Asterisk Server
2. TFTP Server
3. DHCP Server
4. Account dan extensions yang sudah di daftarkan pada Server Asterisk
5. Koneksi LAN untuk SIP Phones
Opsional:
1. ISDN / PSTN / ITSP untuk melakukan panggilan keluar. (rumah, hp, sli, sljj, dll)
2. Wireshark. Untuk keperluan debug.
3. Syslog server / log captured. Untuk keperluan debug.
Berikut adalah visualiasi dari proses provisioning penulis, antara SIP Phone dengan Asterisk Server.
 |
| Sumber: Cisco |
Penjelasan:
1. Power di hidupkan
2. phone melakukan POST
3. DHCP memberikan IP
4. DHCP memberitahukan alamat TFTP server
5. meminta file konfigurasi dari TFTP utama
6. TFTP memberi
7. Pada file konfigurasi utama, dialamatkan file konfig untuk setiap phone.
8. Phone melakukan reboot
9. Mengambil file konfig yang telah di alamatkan untuknya.
10. Melakukan konfigurasi pada phone
11. Phone melakukan reboot
12. melakukan register pada server Asterisk
13. Seharusnya sudah bisa melakukan panggilan
Secara default pada saat kita baru membeli Cisco SIP Phones
defaut Profile Rule-nya menuju /spa$PSN.cfg, File ini akan menyesuaikan
dengan tipe yang akan di konfigurasinya. Misal tipe sip phone kita
adalah SPA502G maka file konfigurasi yang akan di download oleh si sip
phone akan menuju file spa502g.cfg. $PSN adalah variabel yang akan
membawa kita pada tipe dari si harddware.
Berikut adalah step yang akan kita lakukan:
1. Membuat file konfigurasi utama: spa502G.cfg
2. Membuat file konfigurasi untuk tiap sip phone: spa30e4dbxx59xx.cfg
3. Mengenkripsinya file konfigurasinya (opsional)
4. Menambahkan opsi alamat IP TFTP server pada DHCP server
1. Membuat file konfigurasi utama
File ini adalah konfigurasi utama, seperti yang sudah saya jelaskan
diatas, yang akan di cari oleh ip phone adalah file ini, secara default
pada saat baru membeli menuju /spa$PSN.cfg, dimana / yang dimaksud
adalah root dari tftp server. Sesuaikan nama file dengan tipe ip phone.
Karena ip phone akan otomatis menuju file tipe yang mereka miliki.
Format filenya adalah XML, berikut isi file konfigurasinya:
Yes
10
tftp://192.168.0.100/xml/spa$MA.cfg
tftp://192.168.0.100/spa50x-30x-7-5-1a.bin
Penjelasan:
Yes
Pada saat ip phone di reset lakukan rsync, konfigurasi dengan file spa$MA.cfg
10
lakukan rsync setiap 10 detik, variablenya di buat cepat karena ini
adalah step pertama jadi tidak usah kawatir sip phone akan rysnc terus.
tftp://192.168.0.100/xml/spa$MA.cfg
Memberitahukan letak file untuk masing-masing sip phone berdasarkan MAC
address, jadi misalnya MAC address sip phonenya adalah 30e4db2a59xx maka
kita namai filenya di tftp server: spa30e4db2a5995.cfg
tftp://192.168.0.100/spa50x-30x-7-5-1a.bin
Sebenarnya ini opsional, berhubung firmware bawaan pada saat membeli
biasanya sudah uzur, dan ada report vurnebiiities disana, maka harus di
upgrade, nah baris ini yang mengaturnya, tinggal kita download dari web
cisco binarynya dan upload.
2. Membuat file konfigurasi untuk tiap sip phone
Fele ini yang akan di download oleh sip phone setelah file konfigurasi
utama men-set profilenya menuju spa$MA.cfg, semua konfigurasi pada sip
phone bisa kita atur disini. Silahkan sesuaikan dengan konfigurasi anda,
seperti username, passwd, asterisk server, ringtone sound, dsb tentunya
file ini sudah penulis edit untuk keperluan publik =D:
# ***
# *** SPA50x-30x-SIP 7.5.1a Configuration Parameters
# ***
# *** System Configuration
Restricted_Access_Domains "" ;
Enable_Web_Server "Yes" ;
Web_Server_Port "80" ;
Enable_Web_Admin_Access "Yes" ;
Admin_Passwd "A!@H87h^(^&1n3dEqW" ;
User_Password ! "" ;
Signaling_Protocol "SIP" ; # options: SIP/SPCP
SPCP_Auto-detect "Yes" ;
Phone-UI-readonly "No" ;
Phone-UI-user-mode "No" ;
# *** Power Setting
PoE_Power_Required "Normal" ; # options: Normal/Maximum
# *** Internet Connection Type
Connection_Type ! "DHCP" ; # options: DHCP/Static IP
# *** Static IP Settings
Static_IP ! "" ;
NetMask ! "" ;
Gateway ! "" ;
# *** Optional Network Configuration
HostName ! "d1046" ;
Domain ! "unixhat.com" ;
Primary_DNS ! "" ;
Secondary_DNS ! "" ;
DNS_Server_Order "Manual" ; # options: Manual/Manual,DHCP/DHCP,Manual
DNS_Query_Mode "Parallel" ; # options: Parallel/Sequential
DNS_Query_TTL_Ignore "No" ;
Syslog_Server "192.168.0.102" ;
Debug_Server "" ;
Debug_Level "3" ; # options: 0/1/2/3
Layer_2_Logging "No" ;
Port_Mirroring "No" ;
NTP_Enable "Yes" ;
Primary_NTP_Server "0.asia.pool.ntp.org" ;
Secondary_NTP_Server "1.asia.pool.ntp.org" ;
# *** VLAN Settings
Enable_VLAN ! "No" ;
Enable_CDP "Yes" ;
Enable_LLDP-MED "Yes" ;
Network_Startup_Delay "3" ;
VLAN_ID ! "1" ;
PC_Port_VLAN_Highest_Priority "No Limit" ; # options: 0/1/2/3/4/5/6/7/No Limit
Enable_PC_Port_VLAN_Tagging "No" ;
PC_Port_VLAN_ID "1" ;
# *** Inventory Settings
Asset_ID "" ;
# *** Configuration Profile
Provision_Enable "Yes" ;
Resync_On_Reset "Yes" ;
Resync_Random_Delay "2" ;
Resync_At_(HHmm) "" ;
Resync_At_Random_Delay "600" ;
Resync_Periodic "3600" ;
Resync_Error_Retry_Delay "3600" ;
Forced_Resync_Delay "14400" ;
Resync_From_SIP "Yes" ;
Resync_After_Upgrade_Attempt "Yes" ;
Resync_Trigger_1 "" ;
Resync_Trigger_2 "" ;
Resync_Fails_On_FNF "Yes" ;
Profile_Rule "tftp://192.168.0.100/xml/spa$MA.cfg" ;
Profile_Rule_B "" ;
Profile_Rule_C "" ;
Profile_Rule_D "" ;
DHCP_Option_To_Use "66,160,159,150,60,43,125" ;
Transport_Protocol "https" ; # options: none/tftp/http/https
Log_Resync_Request_Msg "$PN $MAC -- Requesting resync $SCHEME://$SERVIP:$PORT$PATH" ;
Log_Resync_Success_Msg "$PN $MAC -- Successful resync $SCHEME://$SERVIP:$PORT$PATH" ;
Log_Resync_Failure_Msg "$PN $MAC -- Resync failed: $ERR" ;
Report_Rule "" ;
User_Configurable_Resync "Yes" ;
# *** Firmware Upgrade
Upgrade_Enable "Yes" ;
Upgrade_Error_Retry_Delay "3600" ;
Downgrade_Rev_Limit "" ;
Upgrade_Rule "" ;
Log_Upgrade_Request_Msg "$PN $MAC -- Requesting upgrade $SCHEME://$SERVIP:$PORT$PATH" ;
Log_Upgrade_Success_Msg "$PN $MAC -- Successful upgrade $SCHEME://$SERVIP:$PORT$PATH -- $ERR" ;
Log_Upgrade_Failure_Msg "$PN $MAC -- Upgrade failed: $ERR" ;
License_Keys "" ;
# *** CA Settings
Custom_CA_RULE "" ;
# *** General Purpose Parameters
GPP_A "" ;
GPP_B "" ;
GPP_C "" ;
GPP_D "" ;
GPP_E "" ;
GPP_F "" ;
GPP_G "" ;
GPP_H "" ;
GPP_I "" ;
GPP_J "" ;
GPP_K "" ;
GPP_L "" ;
GPP_M "" ;
GPP_N "" ;
GPP_O "" ;
GPP_P "" ;
GPP_SA "" ;
GPP_SB "" ;
GPP_SC "" ;
GPP_SD "" ;
# *** SIP Parameters
Max_Forward "70" ;
Max_Redirection "5" ;
Max_Auth "2" ;
SIP_User_Agent_Name "$VERSION" ;
SIP_Server_Name "$VERSION" ;
SIP_Reg_User_Agent_Name "" ;
SIP_Accept_Language "" ;
DTMF_Relay_MIME_Type "application/dtmf-relay" ;
Hook_Flash_MIME_Type "application/hook-flash" ;
Remove_Last_Reg "No" ;
Use_Compact_Header "No" ;
Escape_Display_Name "No" ;
SIP-B_Enable "No" ;
Talk_Package "No" ;
Hold_Package "No" ;
Conference_Package "No" ;
Notify_Conference "No" ;
RFC_2543_Call_Hold "Yes" ;
Random_REG_CID_On_Reboot "No" ;
Mark_All_AVT_Packets "Yes" ;
SIP_TCP_Port_Min "5060" ;
SIP_TCP_Port_Max "5080" ;
CTI_Enable "No" ;
Caller_ID_Header
"PAID-RPID-FROM" ; # options:
PAID-RPID-FROM/PAID-FROM/RPID-PAID-FROM/RPID-FROM/FROM
SRTP_Method "x-sipura" ; # options: x-sipura/s-descriptor
Hold_Target_Before_REFER "No" ;
Dialog_SDP_Enable "No" ;
Keep_Referee_When_REFER_Failed "No" ;
Display_Diversion_Info "No" ;
# *** SIP Timer Values (sec)
SIP_T1 ".5" ;
SIP_T2 "4" ;
SIP_T4 "5" ;
SIP_Timer_B "16" ;
SIP_Timer_F "16" ;
SIP_Timer_H "16" ;
SIP_Timer_D "16" ;
SIP_Timer_J "16" ;
INVITE_Expires "240" ;
ReINVITE_Expires "30" ;
Reg_Min_Expires "1" ;
Reg_Max_Expires "7200" ;
Reg_Retry_Intvl "30" ;
Reg_Retry_Long_Intvl "1200" ;
Reg_Retry_Random_Delay "" ;
Reg_Retry_Long_Random_Delay "" ;
Reg_Retry_Intvl_Cap "" ;
Sub_Min_Expires "10" ;
Sub_Max_Expires "7200" ;
Sub_Retry_Intvl "10" ;
# *** Response Status Code Handling
SIT1_RSC "" ;
SIT2_RSC "" ;
SIT3_RSC "" ;
SIT4_RSC "" ;
Try_Backup_RSC "" ;
Retry_Reg_RSC "" ;
# *** RTP Parameters
RTP_Port_Min "16384" ;
RTP_Port_Max "16538" ;
RTP_Packet_Size "0.030" ;
Max_RTP_ICMP_Err "0" ;
RTCP_Tx_Interval "0" ;
No_UDP_Checksum "No" ;
Symmetric_RTP "No" ;
Stats_In_BYE "No" ;
# *** SDP Payload Types
AVT_Dynamic_Payload "101" ;
INFOREQ_Dynamic_Payload "" ;
G726r16_Dynamic_Payload "98" ;
G726r24_Dynamic_Payload "97" ;
G726r32_Dynamic_Payload "2" ;
G726r40_Dynamic_Payload "96" ;
G729b_Dynamic_Payload "99" ;
EncapRTP_Dynamic_Payload "112" ;
RTP-Start-Loopback_Dynamic_Payload "113" ;
RTP-Start-Loopback_Codec "G711u" ; # options: G711u/G711a/G726-16/G726-24/G726-32/G726-40/G729a/G722
AVT_Codec_Name "telephone-event" ;
G711u_Codec_Name "PCMU" ;
G711a_Codec_Name "PCMA" ;
G726r16_Codec_Name "G726-16" ;
G726r24_Codec_Name "G726-24" ;
G726r32_Codec_Name "G726-32" ;
G726r40_Codec_Name "G726-40" ;
G729a_Codec_Name "G729a" ;
G729b_Codec_Name "G729ab" ;
G723_Codec_Name "G723" ;
G722_Codec_Name "G722" ;
L16_Codec_Name "L16" ;
EncapRTP_Codec_Name "encaprtp" ;
# *** NAT Support Parameters
Handle_VIA_received "No" ;
Handle_VIA_rport "No" ;
Insert_VIA_received "No" ;
Insert_VIA_rport "No" ;
Substitute_VIA_Addr "No" ;
Send_Resp_To_Src_Port "No" ;
STUN_Enable "No" ;
STUN_Test_Enable "No" ;
STUN_Server "" ;
EXT_IP "" ;
EXT_RTP_Port_Min "" ;
NAT_Keep_Alive_Intvl "15" ;
# *** Linksys Key System Parameters
Linksys_Key_System "No" ;
Multicast_Address "224.168.168.168:6061" ;
Key_System_Auto_Discovery "Yes" ;
Key_System_IP_Address "" ;
Force_LAN_Codec "none" ; # options: none/G711u/G711a
Auto_Ans_GrPage_On_Active_Call "Yes" ;
# *** General
Line_Enable[1] "Yes" ;
# *** Share Line Appearance
Share_Ext[1] "private" ; # options: private/shared
Shared_User_ID[1] "" ;
Subscription_Expires[1] "3600" ;
Restrict_MWI[1] "No" ;
Monitor_User_ID[1] "" ;
# *** NAT Settings
NAT_Mapping_Enable[1] "No" ;
NAT_Keep_Alive_Enable[1] "No" ;
NAT_Keep_Alive_Msg[1] "$NOTIFY" ;
NAT_Keep_Alive_Dest[1] "$PROXY" ;
# *** Network Settings
SIP_TOS/DiffServ_Value[1] "0x68" ;
SIP_CoS_Value[1] "3" ; # options: 0/1/2/3/4/5/6/7
RTP_TOS/DiffServ_Value[1] "0xb8" ;
RTP_CoS_Value[1] "6" ; # options: 0/1/2/3/4/5/6/7
Network_Jitter_Level[1] "high" ; # options: low/medium/high/very high/extremely high
Jitter_Buffer_Adjustment[1] "up and down" ; # options: up and down/up only/down only/disable
# *** SIP Settings
SIP_Transport[1] "UDP" ; # options: UDP/TCP/TLS
SIP_Port[1] "5060" ;
SIP_100REL_Enable[1] "No" ;
EXT_SIP_Port[1] "" ;
Auth_Resync-Reboot[1] "Yes" ;
SIP_Proxy-Require[1] "" ;
SIP_Remote-Party-ID[1] "No" ;
Referor_Bye_Delay[1] "4" ;
Refer-To_Target_Contact[1] "No" ;
Referee_Bye_Delay[1] "0" ;
SIP_Debug_Option[1]
"none" ; # options: none/1-line/1-line excl. OPT/1-line excl.
NTFY/1-line excl. REG/1-line excl. OPT|NTFY|REG/full/full excl. OPT/full
excl. NTFY/full excl. REG/full excl. OPT|NTFY|REG
Refer_Target_Bye_Delay[1] "0" ;
Sticky_183[1] "No" ;
Auth_INVITE[1] "No" ;
Ntfy_Refer_On_1xx-To-Inv[1] "Yes" ;
Use_Anonymous_With_RPID[1] "Yes" ;
Set_G729_annexb[1] "none" ; # options: none/no/yes/follow silence supp setting
Voice_Quality_Report_Address[1] "" ;
User_Equal_Phone[1] "No" ;
# *** Call Feature Settings
Blind_Attn-Xfer_Enable[1] "No" ;
MOH_Server[1] "" ;
Message_Waiting[1] "No" ;
Auth_Page[1] "No" ;
Default_Ring[(1)] "5" ; # options: No Ring/1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/9/10/11/12/User 1/User 2
Auth_Page_Realm[1] "" ;
Conference_Bridge_URL[1] "" ;
Auth_Page_Password[1] "" ;
Mailbox_ID[1] "" ;
Voice_Mail_Server[1] "" ;
Voice_Mail_Subscribe_Interval[1] "86400" ;
State_Agent[1] "" ;
CFWD_Notify_Serv[1] "No" ;
CFWD_Notifier[1] "" ;
User_ID_with_Domain[1] "No" ;
Broadsoft_ACD[1] "No" ;
Auto_Ans_Page_On_Active_Call[1] "Yes" ;
Feature_Key_Sync[1] "No" ;
Call_Park_Monitor_Enable[1] "No" ;
# *** Proxy and Registration
Proxy[1] "192.168.0.90" ;
Outbound_Proxy[1] "" ;
Alternate_Proxy[1] "" ;
Alternate_Outbound_Proxy[1] "" ;
Use_Outbound_Proxy[1] "No" ;
Use_OB_Proxy_In_Dialog[1] "Yes" ;
Register[1] "Yes" ;
Make_Call_Without_Reg[1] "No" ;
Register_Expires[1] "3600" ;
Ans_Call_Without_Reg[1] "No" ;
Use_DNS_SRV[1] "No" ;
DNS_SRV_Auto_Prefix[1] "No" ;
Proxy_Fallback_Intvl[1] "3600" ;
Proxy_Redundancy_Method[1] "Normal" ; # options: Normal/Based on SRV Port
Dual_Registration[1] "No" ;
# *** Subscriber Information
Display_Name[1] "Meeting Room 2" ;
User_ID[1] "meetingroom2" ;
Password[1] "s1p@nd1re#99)ZaaQ" ;
Use_Auth_ID[1] "No" ;
Auth_ID[1] "" ;
Reversed_Auth_Realm[1] "" ;
Mini_Certificate[1] "" ;
SRTP_Private_Key[1] "" ;
Resident_Online_Number[1] "" ;
SIP_URI[1] "" ;
# *** Audio Configuration
Preferred_Codec[1] "G711u" ; # options: G711u/G711a/G726-16/G726-24/G726-32/G726-40/G729a/G722
Use_Pref_Codec_Only[1] "No" ;
Second_Preferred_Codec[1]
"Unspecified" ; # options:
Unspecified/G711u/G711a/G726-16/G726-24/G726-32/G726-40/G729a/G722
Third_Preferred_Codec[1]
"Unspecified" ; # options:
Unspecified/G711u/G711a/G726-16/G726-24/G726-32/G726-40/G729a/G722
G729a_Enable[1] "Yes" ;
G723_Enable[1] "Yes" ;
G722_Enable[1] "Yes" ;
L16_Enable[1] "Yes" ;
G726-16_Enable[1] "Yes" ;
G726-24_Enable[1] "Yes" ;
G726-32_Enable[1] "Yes" ;
G726-40_Enable[1] "Yes" ;
Release_Unused_Codec[1] "Yes" ;
DTMF_Process_AVT[1] "Yes" ;
Silence_Supp_Enable[1] "No" ;
DTMF_Tx_Method[1] "Auto" ; # options: InBand/AVT/INFO/Auto/InBand+INFO/AVT+INFO
DTMF_Tx_Volume_for_AVT_Packet[1] "0" ;
DTMF_AVT_Packet_Interval[1] "0" ;
Use_Remote_Pref_Codec[1] "No" ;
Codec_Negotiation[1] "Default" ; # options: Default/List All
# *** Dial Plan
Dial_Plan[1] "(*xx|[3469]11|0|00|[2-9]xxxxxx|1xxx[2-9]xxxxxxS0|xxxxxxxxxxxx.)" ;
Caller_ID_Map[1] "" ;
Enable_IP_Dialing[1] "Yes" ;
Emergency_Number[1] "" ;
# *** Call Forward
Cfwd_Setting ! "Yes" ;
Cfwd_All_Dest ! "" ;
Cfwd_Busy_Dest ! "" ;
Cfwd_No_Ans_Dest ! "" ;
Cfwd_No_Ans_Delay ! "20" ;
# *** Speed Dial
Speed_Dial_2 ! "" ;
Speed_Dial_3 ! "" ;
Speed_Dial_4 ! "" ;
Speed_Dial_5 ! "" ;
Speed_Dial_6 ! "" ;
Speed_Dial_7 ! "" ;
Speed_Dial_8 ! "" ;
Speed_Dial_9 ! "" ;
# *** Supplementary Services
CW_Setting ! "Yes" ;
Block_CID_Setting ! "No" ;
Block_ANC_Setting ! "No" ;
DND_Setting ! "No" ;
Secure_Call_Setting "No" ;
Dial_Assistance ! "No" ;
Auto_Answer_Page "Yes" ;
Preferred_Audio_Device ! "Speaker" ; # options: Speaker/Headset
Send_Audio_To_Speaker ! "No" ;
Time_Format ! "24hr" ; # options: 12hr/24hr
Date_Format ! "day/month" ; # options: month/day/day/month
Miss_Call_Shortcut ! "Yes" ;
Miss_Call_Banner ! "Yes" ;
Accept_Media_Loopback_Request "automatic" ; # options: never/automatic/manual
Media_Loopback_Mode "source" ; # options: source/mirror
Media_Loopback_Type "media" ; # options: media/packet
Text_Message ! "Yes" ;
Text_Message_From_3rd_Party ! "No" ;
Alert_Tone_Off ! "No" ;
Log_Missed_Calls_for_EXT_1 "Yes" ;
Log_Missed_Calls_for_EXT_2 "Yes" ;
Log_Missed_Calls_for_EXT_3 "Yes" ;
Log_Missed_Calls_for_EXT_4 "Yes" ;
Log_Missed_Calls_for_EXT_5 "Yes" ;
Log_Missed_Calls_for_EXT_6 "Yes" ;
Log_Missed_Calls_for_EXT_7 "Yes" ;
Log_Missed_Calls_for_EXT_8 "Yes" ;
Log_Missed_Calls_for_EXT_9 "Yes" ;
Log_Missed_Calls_for_EXT_10 "Yes" ;
Log_Missed_Calls_for_EXT_11 "Yes" ;
Log_Missed_Calls_for_EXT_12 "Yes" ;
Shared_Line_DND_Cfwd_Enable "Yes" ;
# *** Audio
Ringer_Volume ! "8" ;
Speaker_Volume ! "8" ;
Handset_Volume ! "10" ;
Headset_Volume ! "10" ;
Handset_Version ! "Auto" ; # options: Auto/Original/v3
Deep_Bass ! "Default" ; # options: Default/HiDef/Standard
# *** LCD
LCD_Contrast ! "8" ;
Back_Light_Timer "10 s" ; # options: Off/10 s/20 s/30 s/Always On
# *** General
Station_Name "D1046" ;
Station_Display_Name "D1046" ;
Voice_Mail_Number "" ;
Text_Logo "" ;
BMP_Picture_Download_URL "" ;
Select_Logo "" ; # options: Default/BMP Picture/Text Logo/None
Select_Background_Picture "None" ; # options: None/BMP Picture/Text Logo
Softkey_Labels_Font "Auto" ; # options: Normal/Narrow/Auto
Screen_Saver_Enable ! "No" ;
Screen_Saver_Wait ! "300" ;
Screen_Saver_Icon
! "Background Picture" ; # options:
StationTime/Lock/Phone/DateTime/Background Picture
# *** Line Key 1
Extension[1] "1" ; # options: 1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/9/10/11/12/Disabled
Short_Name[1] "$USER" ;
Share_Call_Appearance[1] "private" ; # options: private/shared
Extended_Function[1] "" ;
# *** Miscellaneous Line Key Settings
Line_ID_Mapping "Vertical First" ; # options: Horizontal First/Vertical First
SCA_Barge-In_Enable "No" ;
SCA_Sticky_Auto_Line_Seize "No" ;
Line_Navigation "Per Line" ; # options: Per Call/Per Line
Call_Appearance_Per_Line "2" ; # options: 2/3/4/5/6/7/8/9/10
Softkey_Navigation_Style "Scrollable" ; # options: Scrollable/More
# *** Line Key LED Pattern
Idle_LED "" ;
Remote_Undefined_LED "" ;
Local_Seized_LED "" ;
Remote_Seized_LED "" ;
Local_Progressing_LED "" ;
Remote_Progressing_LED "" ;
Local_Ringing_LED "" ;
Remote_Ringing_LED "" ;
Local_Active_LED "" ;
Remote_Active_LED "" ;
Local_Held_LED "" ;
Remote_Held_LED "" ;
Register_Failed_LED "" ;
Disabled_LED "" ;
Registering_LED "" ;
Call_Back_Active_LED "" ;
Trunk_In-use_LED "" ;
Trunk_No_Service_LED "" ;
Trunk_Reserved_LED "" ;
# *** Supplementary Services
Conference_Serv "Yes" ;
Attn_Transfer_Serv "Yes" ;
Blind_Transfer_Serv "Yes" ;
DND_Serv "Yes" ;
Block_ANC_Serv "Yes" ;
Call_Back_Serv "Yes" ;
Block_CID_Serv "Yes" ;
Secure_Call_Serv "Yes" ;
Cfwd_All_Serv "Yes" ;
Cfwd_Busy_Serv "Yes" ;
Cfwd_No_Ans_Serv "Yes" ;
Paging_Serv "Yes" ;
Call_Park_Serv "Yes" ;
Call_Pick_Up_Serv "Yes" ;
ACD_Login_Serv "No" ;
Group_Call_Pick_Up_Serv "Yes" ;
ACD_Ext "1" ; # options: 1/2/3/4
Service_Annc_Serv "No" ;
# *** Ring Tone
Ring1 "n=Classic-1;w=3;c=1" ;
Ring2 "n=Classic-2;w=3;c=2" ;
Ring3 "n=Classic-3;w=3;c=3" ;
Ring4 "n=Classic-4;w=3;c=4" ;
Ring5 "n=Simple-1;w=2;c=1" ;
Ring6 "n=Simple-2;w=2;c=2" ;
Ring7 "n=Simple-3;w=2;c=3" ;
Ring8 "n=Simple-4;w=2;c=4" ;
Ring9 "n=Simple-5;w=2;c=5" ;
Ring10 "n=Office;w=4;c=1" ;
Ring11 "n=Pulse;w=5;c=1" ;
Ring12 "n=Du-dut;w=6;c=1" ;
# *** Audio Input Gain (dB)
Handset_Input_Gain "0" ; # options: -6/0/6
Headset_Input_Gain "0" ; # options: -6/0/6/12/-12/-18
Speakerphone_Input_Gain "0" ; # options: -6/0/6
Acoustic_Echo_Canceller_Enable "Yes" ;
Handset_Additional_Input_Gain "0" ; # options: -3/-2/-1/0/1/2/3
Headset_Additional_Input_Gain "0" ; # options: -3/-2/-1/0/1/2/3
Speakerphone_Additional_Input_Gain "0" ; # options: -3/-2/-1/0/1/2/3
# *** Multiple Paging Group Parameters
Group_Paging_Script "pggrp=224.168.168.168:34560;name=All;num=800;listen=yes;" ;
# *** Broadsoft Settings
Directory_Enable "No" ;
XSI_Host_Server "" ;
Directory_Name "" ;
Directory_Type "Enterprise" ; # options: Enterprise/Group/Personal
Directory_UserID "" ;
Directory_Password "" ;
# *** LDAP Corporate Directory Search
LDAP_Dir_Enable "No" ;
LDAP_Corp_Dir_Name "" ;
LDAP_Server "" ;
LDAP_Auth_Method "None" ; # options: None/Simple/DIGEST-MD5
LDAP_Client_DN "" ;
LDAP_Username "" ;
LDAP_Password "" ;
LDAP_Search_Base "" ;
LDAP_Last_Name_Filter "" ;
LDAP_First_Name_Filter "" ;
LDAP_Search_Item_3 "" ;
LDAP_Item_3_Filter "" ;
LDAP_Search_Item_4 "" ;
LDAP_item_4_Filter "" ;
LDAP_Display_Attrs "" ;
LDAP_Number_Mapping "" ;
# *** XML Service
XML_Directory_Service_Name "" ;
XML_Directory_Service_URL "" ;
XML_Application_Service_Name "" ;
XML_Application_Service_URL "" ;
XML_User_Name "" ;
XML_Password "" ;
# *** Extension Mobility
EM_Enable "No" ;
EM_User_Domain "" ;
EM_Phone_User_ID "" ;
EM_Phone_Password "" ;
EM_Mobile_User_ID "" ;
EM_Mobile_Password "" ;
# *** Programmable Softkeys
Programmable_Softkey_Enable "No" ;
Idle_Key_List
"em_login|1;acd_login|1;acd_logout|1;astate|2;avail|3;unavail|3;redial|5;dir|6;cfwd|7;dnd|8;lcr|9;pickup|10;gpickup|11;unpark|12;em_logout"
;
Missed_Call_Key_List "lcr|1;miss|4" ;
Off_Hook_Key_List
"redial|1;dir|2;cfwd|3;dnd|4;lcr|5;unpark|6;pickup|7;gpickup|8;starcode|11;alpha|12"
;
Dialing_Input_Key_List "dial|1;delchar|2;clear|3;cancel|4;left|5;right|6;starcode|7;alpha|8;dir" ;
Progressing_Key_List "endcall|2" ;
Connected_Key_List "hold|1;endcall|2;conf|3;xfer|4;toggle;bxfer;confLx;xferLx;park;phold;flash;" ;
Start-Xfer_Key_List "hold|1;endcall|2;xfer|4;toggle;" ;
Start-Conf_Key_List "hold|1;endcall|2;conf|3;toggle;" ;
Conferencing_Key_List "hold|1;endcall|2;join|4" ;
Releasing_Key_List "endcall|2;" ;
Hold_Key_List "resume|1;endcall|2;newcall|3;redial;dir;cfwd;dnd" ;
Ringing_Key_List "answer|1;ignore|2;toggle|4" ;
Shared_Active_Key_List "newcall|1;barge|2;cfwd|3;dnd|4" ;
Shared_Held_Key_List "resume|1;barge|2;cfwd|3;dnd|4" ;
PSK_1 "" ;
PSK_2 "" ;
PSK_3 "" ;
PSK_4 "" ;
PSK_5 "" ;
PSK_6 "" ;
PSK_7 "" ;
PSK_8 "" ;
PSK_9 "" ;
PSK_10 "" ;
PSK_11 "" ;
PSK_12 "" ;
PSK_13 "" ;
PSK_14 "" ;
PSK_15 "" ;
PSK_16 "" ;
# *** Call Progress Tones
Dial_Tone "350@-19,440@-19;10(*/0/1+2)" ;
Outside_Dial_Tone "420@-16;10(*/0/1)" ;
Prompt_Tone "520@-19,620@-19;10(*/0/1+2)" ;
Busy_Tone "480@-19,620@-19;10(.5/.5/1+2)" ;
Reorder_Tone "480@-19,620@-19;10(.25/.25/1+2)" ;
Off_Hook_Warning_Tone "480@-10,620@0;10(.125/.125/1+2)" ;
Ring_Back_Tone "440@-19,480@-19;*(2/4/1+2)" ;
Call_Waiting_Tone "440@-10;30(.3/9.7/1)" ;
Confirm_Tone "600@-16;1(.25/.25/1)" ;
SIT1_Tone "985@-16,1428@-16,1777@-16;20(.380/0/1,.380/0/2,.380/0/3,0/4/0)" ;
SIT2_Tone "914@-16,1371@-16,1777@-16;20(.274/0/1,.274/0/2,.380/0/3,0/4/0)" ;
SIT3_Tone "914@-16,1371@-16,1777@-16;20(.380/0/1,.380/0/2,.380/0/3,0/4/0)" ;
SIT4_Tone "985@-16,1371@-16,1777@-16;20(.380/0/1,.274/0/2,.380/0/3,0/4/0)" ;
MWI_Dial_Tone "350@-19,440@-19;2(.1/.1/1+2);10(*/0/1+2)" ;
Cfwd_Dial_Tone "350@-19,440@-19;2(.2/.2/1+2);10(*/0/1+2)" ;
Holding_Tone "600@-19;25(.1/.1/1,.1/.1/1,.1/9.5/1)" ;
Conference_Tone "350@-19;20(.1/.1/1,.1/9.7/1)" ;
Secure_Call_Indication_Tone "397@-19,507@-19;15(0/2/0,.2/.1/1,.1/2.1/2)" ;
Page_Tone "600@-16;.3(.05/0.05/1)" ;
Alert_Tone "600@-19;.2(.05/0.05/1)" ;
Call_Pickup_Tone "440@-10;30(.3/9.7/1)" ;
# *** Distinctive Ring Patterns
Cadence_1 "60(2/4)" ;
Cadence_2 "60(.3/.2,1/.2,.3/4)" ;
Cadence_3 "60(.8/.4,.8/4)" ;
Cadence_4 "60(.4/.2,.3/.2,.8/4)" ;
Cadence_5 "60(.2/.2,.2/.2,.2/.2,1/4)" ;
Cadence_6 "60(.2/.4,.2/.4,.2/4)" ;
Cadence_7 "60(4.5/4)" ;
Cadence_8 "60(0.25/9.75)" ;
Cadence_9 "60(.4/.2,.4/2)" ;
# *** Control Timer Values (sec)
Reorder_Delay "255" ;
Call_Back_Expires "1800" ;
Call_Back_Retry_Intvl "30" ;
Call_Back_Delay ".5" ;
Interdigit_Long_Timer "10" ;
Interdigit_Short_Timer "3" ;
# *** Vertical Service Activation Codes
Call_Return_Code "*69" ;
Blind_Transfer_Code "*98" ;
Call_Back_Act_Code "*66" ;
Call_Back_Deact_Code "*86" ;
Cfwd_All_Act_Code "*72" ;
Cfwd_All_Deact_Code "*73" ;
Cfwd_Busy_Act_Code "*90" ;
Cfwd_Busy_Deact_Code "*91" ;
Cfwd_No_Ans_Act_Code "*92" ;
Cfwd_No_Ans_Deact_Code "*93" ;
CW_Act_Code "*56" ;
CW_Deact_Code "*57" ;
CW_Per_Call_Act_Code "*71" ;
CW_Per_Call_Deact_Code "*70" ;
Block_CID_Act_Code "*67" ;
Block_CID_Deact_Code "*68" ;
Block_CID_Per_Call_Act_Code "*81" ;
Block_CID_Per_Call_Deact_Code "*82" ;
Block_ANC_Act_Code "*77" ;
Block_ANC_Deact_Code "*87" ;
DND_Act_Code "*78" ;
DND_Deact_Code "*79" ;
Secure_All_Call_Act_Code "*16" ;
Secure_No_Call_Act_Code "*17" ;
Secure_One_Call_Act_Code "*18" ;
Secure_One_Call_Deact_Code "*19" ;
Paging_Code "*96" ;
Call_Park_Code "*38" ;
Call_Pickup_Code "*36" ;
Call_UnPark_Code "*39" ;
Group_Call_Pickup_Code "*37" ;
Media_Loopback_Code "*03" ;
Referral_Services_Codes "" ;
Feature_Dial_Services_Codes "" ;
# *** Vertical Service Announcement Codes
Service_Annc_Base_Number "" ;
Service_Annc_Extension_Codes "" ;
# *** Outbound Call Codec Selection Codes
Prefer_G711u_Code "*017110" ;
Force_G711u_Code "*027110" ;
Prefer_G711a_Code "*017111" ;
Force_G711a_Code "*027111" ;
Prefer_G723_Code "*01723" ;
Force_G723_Code "*02723" ;
Prefer_G722_Code "*01722" ;
Force_G722_Code "*02722" ;
Prefer_L16_Code "*01016" ;
Force_L16_Code "*02016" ;
Prefer_G726r16_Code "*0172616" ;
Force_G726r16_Code "*0272616" ;
Prefer_G726r24_Code "*0172624" ;
Force_G726r24_Code "*0272624" ;
Prefer_G726r32_Code "*0172632" ;
Force_G726r32_Code "*0272632" ;
Prefer_G726r40_Code "*0172640" ;
Force_G726r40_Code "*0272640" ;
Prefer_G729a_Code "*01729" ;
Force_G729a_Code "*02729" ;
# *** Miscellaneous
Set_Local_Date_(mm/dd) "" ;
Set_Local_Time_(HH/mm) "" ;
Time_Zone
"GMT+07:00" ; # options:
GMT-12:00/GMT-11:00/GMT-10:00/GMT-09:00/GMT-08:00/GMT-07:00/GMT-06:00/GMT-05:00/GMT-04:00/GMT-03:30/GMT-03:00/GMT-02:00/GMT-01:00/GMT/GMT+01:00/GMT+02:00/GMT+03:00/GMT+03:30/GMT+04:00/GMT+05:00/GMT+05:30/GMT+05:45/GMT+06:00/GMT+06:30/GMT+07:00/GMT+08:00/GMT+09:00/GMT+09:30/GMT+10:00/GMT+11:00/GMT+12:00/GMT+13:00
Time_Offset_(HH/mm) "" ;
Ignore_DHCP_Time_Offset "Yes" ;
Daylight_Saving_Time_Rule "" ;
Daylight_Saving_Time_Enable "Yes" ;
DTMF_Playback_Level "-16" ;
DTMF_Playback_Length ".1" ;
Inband_DTMF_Boost "12dB" ; # options: 0dB/3dB/6dB/9dB/12dB/15dB/18dB
Dictionary_Server_Script "" ;
Language_Selection "" ;
Default_Character_Encoding "ISO-8859-1" ; # options: ISO-8859-1/UTF-8
Locale
"en-US" ; # options:
en-US/en-CA/en-AU/en-GB/fr-FR/fr-CA/es-ES/it-IT/de-DE/nn-NO/pt-PT/nl-NL/sv-SE/pt-BZ/es-MX/en-NZ/da-DK
# *** General
Subscribe_Expires "1800" ;
Subscribe_Retry_Interval "30" ;
Unit_1_Enable "Yes" ;
Subscribe_Delay "1" ;
Unit_2_Enable "Yes" ;
Server_Type "Broadsoft" ; # options: Broadsoft/SPA9000/Asterisk/RFC3265_4235/Sylantro
Test_Mode_Enable "No" ;
Attendant_Console_Call_Pickup_Code "*98" ;
Attendant_Console_Call_Park_Code "*68" ;
Attendant_Console_Call_unPark_Code "*88" ;
BLF_List_URI "" ;
Call_Pickup_Audio_Notification "No" ;
# *** Attendant Key LED Pattern
Application_LED "" ;
Serv_Subscribe_Failed_LED "" ;
Serv_Subscribing_LED "" ;
SNRM_Day_Mode_LED "" ;
SNRM_Night_Mode_LED "" ;
Parking_Lot_Idle_LED "" ;
Parking_Lot_Busy_LED "" ;
BLF_Idle_LED "" ;
BLF_Ringing_LED "" ;
BLF_Busy_LED "" ;
BLF_Held_LED "" ;
# *** Unit 1
Unit_1_Key_1 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_2 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_3 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_4 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_5 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_6 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_7 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_8 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_9 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_10 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_11 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_12 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_13 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_14 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_15 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_16 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_17 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_18 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_19 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_20 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_21 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_22 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_23 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_24 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_25 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_26 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_27 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_28 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_29 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_30 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_31 "" ;
Unit_1_Key_32 "" ;
# *** Unit 2
Unit_2_Key_1 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_2 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_3 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_4 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_5 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_6 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_7 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_8 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_9 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_10 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_11 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_12 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_13 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_14 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_15 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_16 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_17 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_18 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_19 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_20 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_21 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_22 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_23 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_24 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_25 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_26 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_27 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_28 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_29 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_30 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_31 "" ;
Unit_2_Key_32 "" ;
Protect_IVR_FactoryReset "Yes" ;
3. Mengenkripsinya file konfigurasinya
Mengenkripsi sebenarnya adalah hanya pilihan penulis, agar file
konfigurasi yang kita miliki secure, tidak bisa di lihat yang bukan
haknya. Ada berbagai macam cara enkripsi bisa menggunakan openssl maupun
tool cisco, berikut adalah contoh berbagai macam cara enkripsi:
spc --rc4 --ascii-key S@b3ni spa502.txt spa502.cfg
spc --aes --ascii-key s1kUmb@ng spa502.txt spa502.cfg
spc --aes --ascii-key “rahasia lohh 123” spa502.txt spa502.cfg
spc --aes --hex-key 5111aa1...b1a21 spa962.txt spa962.cfg
spc --target 002b083afa11 –-aes –-ascii-key un1x0raspasswD file.txt file.cfg
tapi dengan cara diatas kita harus memasukan password pada file
konfigurasi utama untuk mendekripnya, dengan cara seperti berikut:
[--key “rahasia lohh 123”] http://192.168.0.100/xml/filespa.cfg
Cara seperti ini menurut penulis aneh =D, satu sisi enkripsi file konfigurasi, satu sisi store plaintext password ?? hayahh..
akhirnya penulis gunakan ./spc --target 30e4db2a59xx meetingroom2 spa30e4db2a59xx.cfg
File akan di enkripsi menjadi spa30e4db2a59xx.cfg, dah otomatis menuju sip phone ke si pemilik alamat MAC =D.
Tool dari cisco bisa di dapat di download pada link berikut:
http://download.cisco.com/swc/esd/06/282724524/anon/spa50x-30x-sip-7-5-1a-spc.zip
4. Menambahkan opsi alamat IP TFTP server pada DHCP server
Setelah semua file konfigurasi di buat, tinggal tambahkan opsi alamat ip TFTP server, tujuannya adalah setelah sip phone dapat ip, memberitahukan alamat letak dimana konfigurasi sip phone.
option tftp-server-name "192.168.0.100";
Silahkan restart DHCP server.
Setelah semua selesai, jika konfigurasi benar sip phone akan restart
secara otomasi, kira-kira 3-5 kali restart, setelah itu bisa di lihat
display sip phone. Dan coba untuk mendial keluar.
![[IMG]](https://s32.postimg.org/4to9eb1px/uss_connecticut_ssn_22_1.jpg)
![[IMG]](https://s31.postimg.org/ovgj4ivy3/virginia_3.jpg)
![[IMG]](https://s32.postimg.org/w46hzect1/astute.jpg)
![[IMG]](https://s32.postimg.org/49mv6jzz9/yasen_class_2.jpg)
![[IMG]](https://s31.postimg.org/4ejxbimnv/akula_k_335_2.jpg)
